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Dog & Cat Age Calculator

Convert dog or cat years to human years by size, with a full age chart.

Quick answer

How do you convert dog years to human years?

A dog's first year equals about 15 human years and the second year adds 9 (24 total). After that, add about 4 years per year for small dogs, 5 for medium, 6 for large and 7 for giant breeds. A 10-year-old medium dog is about 64 in human years.

  1. Count the first year as 15 human years.
  2. Add 9 for the second year (24 at age 2).
  3. Multiply the remaining years by 4, 5, 6 or 7 depending on size.
  4. Example: medium dog age 10 → 24 + 5 × 8 = 64 human years.

Year 1 = 15 human years • Year 2 = 24 • then +4 (cats, small dogs), +5 (medium), +6 (large) or +7 (giant) per year • DNA formula: 16 × ln(dog age) + 31

Dog & Cat Age Calculator

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Answer
5-year-old medium dog ≈ 39 human years Life stage: Adult DNA-based formula (16 × ln(age) + 31): ≈ 57 human years
  1. First year = 15 human years.
  2. Second year adds 9 more (= 24 at age 2).
  3. Each year after that adds about 5 human years for a medium dog.
  4. 24 + 5 × (5 − 2) = 39 ≈ 39 human years.
Medium dog age chart
Dog yearsHuman years
115
224
329
434
539
644
749
854
959
1064
1169
1274
1379
1484
1589
1694

Estimates for fun and general guidance. Breed, health and genetics vary — ask your vet about your pet's care.

Convert your dog's or cat's age to human years, using vet-style charts by size, plus the newer DNA-based dog formula.

About this Dog & Cat Age Calculator

The Dog & Cat Age Calculator converts your pet's age into human years. Dogs age at different speeds depending on size, so it uses a vet-style chart for small, medium, large and giant dogs, a separate chart for cats, and also shows the newer DNA-based dog formula.

What you'll need

  • • Dog or cat
  • • Dog size by adult weight
  • • Age in years and months

How it works

  1. 1. Pick dog or cat.
  2. 2. Choose your dog's size.
  3. 3. Enter the age.
  4. 4. Read human years, life stage and the full chart.
  5. 5. Copy, share or download the PDF.

Worked example

A 7-year-old cat is 24 + 4 × 5 = 44 human years. A 7-year-old large dog is 24 + 6 × 5 = 54.

Related searches

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Dog & Cat Age Calculator FAQ

What is the Dog & Cat Age Calculator?

The Dog & Cat Age Calculator is a free online tool that helps you convert dog or cat years to human years by size, with a full age chart.

How do I use the Dog & Cat Age Calculator?

Open the Dog & Cat Age Calculator, enter the requested values, and review the instant estimate on the page.

Is the Dog & Cat Age Calculator free?

Yes. The Dog & Cat Age Calculator is free to use on Fast Online Calculator and does not require an account.

Is one dog year really 7 human years?

No — that's a myth. Dogs grow up very fast in the first two years (about 24 human years), then age 4 to 7 years per year depending on size.

How old is a 1-year-old dog in human years?

About 15 human years — roughly a teenager.

How old is a 10-year-old cat in human years?

About 56 human years: 24 for the first two years plus 4 for each of the next 8.

Why do big dogs age faster?

Large and giant breeds have shorter lifespans and reach senior age sooner, so each year after age 2 counts as more human years.

What is the DNA dog age formula?

A 2019 UC San Diego study found human age ≈ 16 × ln(dog age) + 31, based on DNA changes. It suggests young dogs age even faster than older charts show.